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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 広島大学水畜産学部紀要
  3. 2巻2号

ガス吸収に関する鯨油の特性III : 鯨油の酸素吸収について

https://doi.org/10.15027/39697
https://doi.org/10.15027/39697
b2952221-ead7-4fac-bc2f-a1a63b728d13
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JFacFishAnim_2_335.pdf JFacFishAnim_2_335.pdf (1.2 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル A characteristic property of whale oils concerning the absorption of gases III : On the absorption of oxygen by whale oils
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル ガス吸収に関する鯨油の特性III : 鯨油の酸素吸収について
言語 ja
作成者 Ishikawa, Yasutaro

× Ishikawa, Yasutaro

en Ishikawa, Yasutaro

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 660
内容記述
内容記述 1) Absorption of oxygen was studied with eight kinds of materials, i.e., distilled water, sperm oil, sperm whale body oil, blue whale oil, olive oil, camellia oil, castor oil and liquid paraffin. 2) Decrease in pressure, ΔP, caused by absorption was measured punctually with lapse of time at constant volume and constant temperature of 35 ± 0.05°C. at variable pressure levels up to about 3 atm. 3) Decrease in volume was computed from ΔP. It was reduced to standard state and designated by ΔV0 , which represents the amount of oxygen absorbed by the liquid materials. 4) The solubility of oxygen was found to be directly proportional to pressure, namely, the relation A=cP, holds in every of the materials studied, where A is solubility, P, pressure and c, the proportional constant. 5) The solubilities of oxygen in various materials were compared in terms of A/ P. Within the oils and oily substances, the values of A/ P do not differ so greatly from each other and are 5.5 to 6 times as great as A/Pin water. 6) Some comparison was made between the value of A/P for oxygen and that for nitrogen or carbon dioxide. The ratio of solubility of the three gases (C02 : 0 2 : N 2) averages 15: 1. 7: 1 in the oily materials, and is 45: 1.8: 1 in water. 7) As for the absorption rate, the relation, ΔV0 =A(l-e-αt), holds for the absorption of oxygen by each liquid material. 8) The initial absorption rate for oxygen was compared in terms of αA/ P. It is greater in waxes than in glycerides or in water. αA/P in sperm oil (the greatest) is 16 times as great as that in castor oil (the smallest) and some 7 times as great as that in water. 9) Comparison was made between the "early absorption rate" for oxygen and that for nitrogen or carbon dioxide. The early absorption rate for oxygen agrees with that for nitrogen in size in every material, but early absorption rate for carbon dioxide is of a very different order. It is 20 to 30 times as great as that for oxygen or nitrogen in the oily matters, and 200 times as great in water. 10) Experiments were made to ascertain whether oxidation of oils took place in the absorption tests.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学水畜産学部
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/39697
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0440-8756
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00213563
開始ページ
開始ページ 335
書誌情報 広島大学水畜産学部紀要
Journal of the Faculty of Fisheries and Animal Husbandry

巻 2, 号 2, p. 335-347, 発行日 1959-12-20
旧ID 39697
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