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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 麻酔と蘇生
  3. 55巻1号

Relationship Between Age and Frequency of Side Effects Associated with Postoperative Analgesia

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2036421
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2036421
3a381b8a-7f47-4110-8c4f-30d5a69bb1ce
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AnesthResus_55-1_67.pdf AnesthResus_55-1_67.pdf (1.8 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Relationship Between Age and Frequency of Side Effects Associated with Postoperative Analgesia
言語 en
作成者 Hamada, Hiroshi

× Hamada, Hiroshi

en Hamada, Hiroshi

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Miyoshi, Hirotsugu

× Miyoshi, Hirotsugu

en Miyoshi, Hirotsugu

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Nakamura, Ryuji

× Nakamura, Ryuji

en Nakamura, Ryuji

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Kawamoto, Masashi

× Kawamoto, Masashi

en Kawamoto, Masashi

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 patient-controlled analgesia
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 side effects
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 age
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 opioid
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 epidural
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 postoperative analgesia
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 Study Objective: Although patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is a valid analgesic method, it is necessary to pay attention to associated side effects, especially in elderly patients. It is unclear whether the incidence of side effects increases with age. In this study, we examined the incidence of side effects by age to confirm whether the frequency of side effects varies depending on age group. Patients: Patients who underwent gastroenterological surgery at Hiroshima University Hospital between 2009 and 2013 and received postoperative analgesia using PCA [either epidural PCA (PCEA) or intravenous PCA (IVPCA) were included]. Measurements: The degree of pain using the visual analog scale, number of PCA requests, and frequency of side effects, including nausea, vomiting, pruritus, urinary disturbance, drowsiness, low blood pressure, delirium, and respiratory depression, was determined from PCA records. Main Results: A total of 2,881 patients were enrolled and categorized into PCEA (n = 1,965) or IVPCA (n = 916) group based on postoperative analgesia. The incidence of delirium significantly increased with age in both groups (P < 0.001). In the PCEA group, the incidence of nausea, vomiting, and itching decreased, whereas that of hypotension significantly increased with age. Visual analog scale scores both at rest and during activity on postoperative day 2 were not correlated with age in either group. There was a significant negative correlation with age in both groups for the number of PCA requests on postoperative day 2. Conclusions: The incidence of postoperative delirium increases with age regardless of pain relief method. Side effects related to postoperative analgesia are not necessarily more likely to occur with age.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島麻酔医学会
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0385-1664
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00232251
開始ページ
開始ページ 67
書誌情報 麻酔と蘇生
Ansesthesia and Resuscitation

巻 55, 号 1, p. 67-70, 発行日 2019-03-01
見出し
大見出し CLINICAL ARTICLE
言語 ja
見出し
大見出し CLINICAL ARTICLE
言語 en
旧ID 47566
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Ver.1 2025-03-03 10:56:06.245715
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