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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 広島外国語教育研究
  3. 17号

物語文読解においてフォーカス・オン・フォームを実践するための発問作り

https://doi.org/10.15027/35477
https://doi.org/10.15027/35477
b79bdc9c-84cb-4f56-a715-6707824853f7
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
h-gaikokugokenkyu_17_39.pdf h-gaikokugokenkyu_17_39.pdf (433.5 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル 物語文読解においてフォーカス・オン・フォームを実践するための発問作り
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Designing Teacher Questions to Implement Focus on Form in Reading Stories
言語 en
作成者 小野, 章

× 小野, 章

ja 小野, 章

en Ono, Akira

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 Copyright (c) 2014 広島大学外国語教育研究センター
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 370
内容記述
内容記述 This paper owes the definition of“ focus on form" to Long and Robinson (1998):“ [D]uring an otherwise meaning-focused classroom lesson, focus on form often consists of an occasional shift of attention to linguistic code features . . . ." The aim of this paper is to design teacher questions which will help implement Focus on Form (F on F hereafter) in the reading class. The text to be read is“ The Selfish Giant" by Oscar Wilde, which is in Polestar: English Communication I, a MEXT-authorized senior high school English textbook. The research procedure is as follows: (1) Analysis of“ The Selfish Giant" as it appears in Polestar: English Communication I (2) Reading of“ The Selfish Giant" (3) Designing teacher questions for the implementation of F on F The results are as follows: (1) Polestar: English Communication I does not include “The Selfish Giant" in its ten “Lessons" but has it as a“ Further Reading." The whole of the original“ The Selfish Giant" is put with a word list and some explanation on such expressions as“ to-morrow" and“ Who art thou?" Attached to the text is “COMPREHENSION." It consists of “Summary," “Check for understanding," and“ Let's try," which have 5, 4, and 1 question(s), respectively. The point is that all the questions in“ COMPREHENSION" direct our attention just to the meaning of the text, not to“ linguistic code features" in Long and Robinson's term. (2) Questions asked by a teacher should be based on his/her reading of a text. So it would be necessary for us to have read“ The Selfish Giant" in our own way. At the beginning of the story there is a kind of harmony in the Giant's garden with children, flowers and birds affecting one another. The harmony is destroyed when the Giant comes home, his castle. He has a“ very gruff" voice which stands in stark contrast to“ lovely" elements in the garden. He builds a high wall around the garden so that children cannot play in it. Harmony being destroyed, we start to detect dichotomous elements: inside and outside; mine and yours; the past and the present; winter and the other three seasons; life and death. The turning point in the story is when children creep into the garden through a little hole. As the Giant sees a tree bending its branches so that“ a little boy" can reach up to them, his heart eventually“ melts" and he feels really sorry for his selfish behavior. Not only his heart but also the boundaries between dichotomous elements“ melt." Harmony comes back to the Giant's garden. (3) The 17 questions proposed are based on the reading in (2). All the questions should be answered with“ linguistic code features" in the text as a clue. Questions 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 15 and 16 are particularly intended to direct our attention to form.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学外国語教育研究センター
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/35477
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1347-0892
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11424332
開始ページ
開始ページ 39
書誌情報 広島外国語教育研究
Hiroshima Studies in Language and Language Education

号 17, p. 39-55, 発行日 2014-03-01
旧ID 35477
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