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『タットヴァサングラハ』「自律的真理論検討」章の研究(1) : 〈真〉としての本性的な能力
https://doi.org/10.15027/46453
https://doi.org/10.15027/464537569d3c9-2820-4fe9-9628-2172d776fb3c
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-18 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | 『タットヴァサングラハ』「自律的真理論検討」章の研究(1) : 〈真〉としての本性的な能力 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | A Study of the Svataḥprāmāṇyaparīkṣā of the Tattvasaṃgraha (1): Arguments about pramāṇa’s Innate Capacity | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
作成者 |
石村, 克
× 石村, 克
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アクセス権 | ||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||
主題 | 120 | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述 | The present study aims at providing a Japanese translation of the Svataḥprāmāṇyaparīkṣā of the Tattvasaṃgraha (TS) by Śāntarakṣita and its pañjikā (TSP) by Kamalaśīla. The Svataḥprāmāṇyaparīkṣā (TS2810–3122) deals with Kumārila’s theory of intrinsic validity (svataḥprāmāṇya), according to which the validity (prāmāṇya) of all cognitions is intrinsic (svatas) while their invalidity (aprāmāṇya) is extrinsic (paratas). This paper covers the section comprised of TS 2810–2845, where Śāntarakṣita is concerned with Kumārila’s view that the validity is an innate capacity (svābhāvikī śaktiḥ) such as that to make known the cognized (meyabodha). The following is a synopsis of the section in question. 1. Refutation of Kumārila’s view of the validity of a cognition as an innate cognitive capacity 1.1. Introduction (TS 2810–11) 1.2. Bṛhaṭṭīkā (TS 2812–15): 1.2.1. Argument 1: all pramāṇas intrinsically possess validity that is an innate capacity such as that to make known the cognized (svābhāvikī meyabodhādike śaktiḥ) (TS 2812) 1.2.2. Argument 2: the validity is established independently (anapekṣatva) of another pramāṇa (TS 2813–15) 1.3. Counterarguments against arguments 1 and 2 (TS 2816–45) 1.3.1. Counterarguments against argument 1 (TS 2816–2831) 1.3.1.1. Assumption 1: the ‘innate’ capacity is eternal (nitya) or causeless (ahetu) (TS 2816–25) 1.3.1.1.1. Examination from the viewpoint that a capacity is distinct from its possessor (avyatirekapakṣa) (TS 2816–23) 1.3.1.1.1.1. Argument for the above-mentioned viewpoint (TS 2816–17) 1.3.1.1.1.2. Conclusion: the capacity is not innate (TS 2818) 1.3.1.1.1.3. prasaṅga (a): If the capacity were innate, the undesired consequence would follow that a pramāṇa is eternal or causeless (TS 2819–20) 1.3.1.1.1.4. prasaṅga (b): If a pramāṇa were eternal or causeless, the undesired consequence would follow that a pramāṇa itself and its effect are not temporary (TS 2821) 1.3.1.1.1.5. [Objection] Invalidation of prasaṅga (b) from the viewpoint of the manifestation (abhivyakti) theory (TS 1822) 1.3.1.1.1.6. Rejection of the manifestation theory (reference to the Śrutiparīkṣā) (TS 1823) 1.3.1.1.2. Examination from other viewpoints: a capacity is distinct from its possessor (vyatirekapakṣa); a capacity is both distinct and non-distinct from its possessor (ubhayātmakapakṣa); a capacity is neither distinct nor non-distinct from its possessor (anubhayātmakapakṣa) (TS 2824–25) 1.3.1.1.2.1 prasaṅga (c): If the capacity were innate, the undesirable consequence would follow that a pramāṇa is eternal 1.3.1.2. Assumption 2: the ‘innate’ capacity is produced at the same when a pramāṇa is produced by its cause (TS 2826–31) 1.3.1.2.1 Pointing out a logical fallacy in the thesis of argument 1: siddhasādhyatā (TS 2826–28) 1.3.1.2.2 prasaṅga (d): If a capacity were not innate, the undesirable consequence would follow that a capacity and its possessor are distinct from each other (TS 2829) 1.3.1.2.3 prasaṅga (e): If a capacity were not innate, the undesirable consequence would follow that no entity can possess a capacity (TS 2830–31) 1.3.2. Counterarguments against argument 2 (TS 2832–41) 1.3.2.1. An argument for extrinsic validity (parataḥprāmāṇya) (TS 2832–37) 1.3.2.1.1 Śāntarakṣita’s claim: the cognitive capacity cannot be established independently of another pramāṇa (TS 2832–33) 1.3.2.1.2 Presenting a reason: a non-pramāṇa and a pramāṇa are similar to each other in that they have a vivid appearance (TS 2834) 1.3.2.1.3 Two means of establishing the cognitive capacity: the experience of practical efficacy (arthakriyājñ āna) and the recognition of a good quality of a cognitive cause (kāraṇaguṇajñāna) (TS 2835) 1.3.2.1.4 Exemplification: the capacity of a poisonous substance (viṣa), etc. (TS 2836–37) 1.3.2.2. Pointing out a logical fallacy in the thesis of argument 2: svavacanavirodha (TS 2838–39) 1.3.2.3. How the cognitive capacity is is different from how it is established (TS 2840–41) 1.3.3. Pointing out a logical fallacy in the reasons of arguments 1 and 2: anaikāntika (TS 2842–45) | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 広島大学比較論理学プロジェクト研究センター研究成果報告書(2017年度) | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 本稿は、2015年度仏教伝道協会日本人留学生奨学金制度の支援を受けた研究の成果の一部である。 | |||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||
出版者 | 広島大学比較論理学プロジェクト研究センター | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15027/46453 | |||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1880-6376 | |||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA12025285 | |||||||||
開始ページ | ||||||||||
開始ページ | 91 | |||||||||
書誌情報 |
比較論理学研究 The Annals of the Research Project Center for the Comparative Study of Logic 号 15, p. 91-158, 発行日 2018-03-25 |
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旧ID | 46453 |