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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 国際協力研究誌
  3. 13巻1号

Assessment of Food Self-Sufficiency and Food Security Situation in Nepal <Article>

https://doi.org/10.15027/28492
https://doi.org/10.15027/28492
7360342a-e39a-4123-b06a-18d92b392a07
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JIDC_13-1_209.pdf JIDC_13-1_209.pdf (707.7 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Assessment of Food Self-Sufficiency and Food Security Situation in Nepal <Article>
言語 en
作成者 Joshi, Niraj Prakash

× Joshi, Niraj Prakash

en Joshi, Niraj Prakash

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Maharjan, Keshav Lall

× Maharjan, Keshav Lall

en Maharjan, Keshav Lall

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 610
内容記述
内容記述 Realizing the importance of food self-sufficiency in achieving the household food security, this paper tried to assess the food self-sufficiency situation in village areas of Nepal. Agriculture was the main source of livelihood and Bahun/Chhetri was the dominant ethnic group. Involvement of households in agriculture was found declining with the attainment of higher level of education resulting into higher concentration of illiterate and just literate manpower in this sector. The major resource determining food self-sufficiency of households, land holding and coverage of irrigation was higher among Bahun/Chhetri ethnic group and in Tarai ecological region. The better irrigation coverage together with relatively high access to production resources led to the higher crop yield among Bahun/Chhetri ethnic group and in Tarai. Thus, Tarai was experiencing surplus food crops production, which was merely enough to fulfill the deficit of Hills and Mountain regions. Food self-sufficiency was achieved among 72% of households in Tarai region while the figure of Mountain region was only 11%. Similarly, the highest proportion (53%) of Bahun/Chhetri households achieved food self-sufficiency compared to mere 10% of Occupational caste households. Together with small land holding and low productivity, production shift from food crops to cash crops were also the major factors responsible for food self-insufficiency. Purchasing was the most dominant means to fulfill the deficit food. About 20% of food self-insufficient households were unable to meet minimum level of food security threshold income for deficit months. This constituted 10.2% of sample households, who were in chronic food insecurity situation. The incidence of chronic food insecurity as well as poverty gap was the highest in female-headed households, Mountain region, Occupational caste, daily wage laborers and small landholders. Education received the highest priority for the cash income expenditure followed by food items and agriculture promotion. This expenditure patte
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学大学院国際協力研究科
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/28492
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1341-0903
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10482914
開始ページ
開始ページ 209
書誌情報 国際協力研究誌
Journal of International Development and Cooperation

巻 13, 号 1, p. 209-230, 発行日 2007-03-30
旧ID 28492
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