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Actin dynamics control ploidy-dependent size scaling in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2011752
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2011752
65c856fa-5351-495e-95a9-4698f83e181f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Actin Actin dynamics control ploidy-dependent size scaling in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.pdf (4.6 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2019-01-28
タイトル
タイトル Actin dynamics control ploidy-dependent size scaling in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
言語 en
作成者 Yamashita, Ichirou

× Yamashita, Ichirou

en Yamashita, Ichirou

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 © Copyright by Ichiro Yamashita 2019
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 actin
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 cdc25
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 nim1
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 ploidy
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 scaling
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 wee1
内容記述
内容記述 It has long been known that eukaryotic cells with more DNA content are larger in cell size. However, no molecular mechanisms for this universal rule have been given. Here I identify cell division genes that dose-dependently control cell growth or cell extension rate (CER) of diploid cells of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Genetic analysis revealed a negative role of Cdc2, a conserved master regulator of eukaryotic cell cycle. Surprisingly, half dosage of cdc25+ or nim1+ (cdc25Δ/+ or nim1Δ/+), both activator for Cdc2, decreased CER. I discovered that these genes constitute three overlapping regulatory mechanisms for Cdc2: positive and negative feedback loops and a feedforward network. In the negative feedback loop, Cdc2-activating Cdc25 is required for nuclear accumulation of GFP-Wee1 that inhibits Cdc2. Actin monomers are associated with nuclear localization of GFP-Wee1 and accelerate CER, while actin polymers are related to nuclear accumulation of Cdc25-GFP. In the positive feedback loop, actin monomers are relevant to inhibition of Nim1 and subsequent activation of Cdc2 independently of Wee1, resulting in decrease in CER. Nim1 also plays a key role in the feedforward network for supplying sufficient amount of nuclear GFP-Wee1 and closely cooperates with Cdc25 in order to adjust CER to ploidy. Remarkably, doubling cell division genes in haploids reproduced CER of diploids. These findings establish that yeast cells control CER dependently upon dosage of cell division genes during G2 period in the cell division cycle, and provide a solid foundation for understanding the cell-size scaling with DNA content in other eukaryotes.
言語 en
日付
日付 2019-01-28
日付タイプ Created
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
資源タイプ other
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AO
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
開始ページ
開始ページ 1
書誌情報
p. 1-78
旧ID 46878
備考 未発表原稿
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