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F. J. J. ボイテンディクの遊び論 : 生物学的遊び論の一系譜

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010350
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010350
dfad160c-fadc-46bb-85ab-1c6fff6951fd
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JpnJPhysEduc_24-3_175.pdf JpnJPhysEduc_24-3_175.pdf (819.6 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル F. J. J. ボイテンディクの遊び論 : 生物学的遊び論の一系譜
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル F. J. J. Buytendijk's Theory of Play : Heritage in Biological Theory of Play
言語 en
作成者 楠戸, 一彦

× 楠戸, 一彦

ja 楠戸, 一彦

en Kusudo, Kazuhiko

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 Copyright (c) 1979 日本体育学会
権利情報
権利情報 この論文の著作権は(社)日本体育学会に帰属します
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 780
内容記述
内容記述 In order to exactly define the concept, 'sport' as an object of sports-science, it is necessary to examine the relation between sport and play in the light of human movement. Examined in this paper, is the play theory of F. J. J. Buytendijk (1887-1974), a Dutch specialist in biology and philosophical anthropology, with an invaluable contribution to the study of functional movement of sports. F. J. J. Buytendijk criticized both theories, the theory of life preparation by K. Groos who explained the causality of play on the basis of Darwinian teleological principles, and the theory of pleasure by S. Freud who explained play on the basis of mechanical psychoanalysis. Through this criticism he developed the biologico-functional theory in order to account for the dynamic character and psychological experience of play. He closely examined play of animals and basic impulses and arrived at an axiomatic conclusion "Das Spielen ist immer ein Spielen mit etwas" (To Play is always to play with something), which seems to play a pivotal role in his theory of play. . Close examination of this biologic-functional axiom enables us to characterize his theory of play as follows: 1) the subject of play is governed by two basic impulses of freedom and unity and also by youthfulness definable in terms of non-directionality, an urge to move, a pathetic attitude, and shyness. 2) An object becomes an object of playing as far as it activates the player's imagination. 3) The essence of play is moving back and forth, from which may be derived the following characteristics: a) unpredictable movement of the subject and object of playing, b) determination of the field and rules of playing, c) alternation of tension and relaxation while playing, and d) development of play. 4) While sport is characterized by performance and competition, playing is not done so.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Kazuhiko Kusudo: F. J. J. Buytendijk's Theory of Play. Jap. J. Phys. Educ., Vol. 54, No. 9, Dec., 1979, pp. 175-183
出版者
出版者 日本体育学会
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0484-6710
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00409623
開始ページ
開始ページ 175
書誌情報 体育學研究
体育學研究

巻 24, 号 3, p. 175-183, 発行日 1979-12-01
旧ID 26274
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