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ローカルな環境運動と地域との関わり : 霞ヶ浦の環境に関わる住民・市民運動を事例として

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010179
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010179
13e484e9-5a84-465c-9a9b-a4c615c123a1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JimbunChiri_59-4_293.pdf JimbunChiri_59-4_293.pdf (1.6 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル ローカルな環境運動と地域との関わり : 霞ヶ浦の環境に関わる住民・市民運動を事例として
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Relationships between Local Environmental Movements and the Region : A Case Study of Lake Kasumigaura
言語 en
作成者 淺野, 敏久

× 淺野, 敏久

ja 淺野, 敏久

en Asano, Toshihisa

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 ここに掲載した著作物の利用に関する注意:本著作物の著作権は人文地理学会に帰属します。本著作物は著作権者である人文地理学会の許可のもとに掲載するものです。ご利用に当たっては「著作権法」に従うことをお願いいたします。
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 環境運動
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 地域環境問題
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 霞ヶ浦
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 霞ヶ浦市民協会
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 アサザ基金
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 environmental movement
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 regional environmental problems
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Lake Kasumigaura
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Kasumigaura Citizens' Association
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Asaza Fund
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 290
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 519
内容記述
内容記述 This paper tries to clarify the relationships between local environmental movements and the region based on a case study of Lake Kasumigaura and its surrounding area. Data were collected mainly through interviews with the leaders of citizens' groups in the Kasumigaura area. In addition, newsletters and restricted documents of these groups were important information sources used to trace their activities intermittently over a period of about twenty years. After the 6th International Conference on the Conservation of Lakes in Tsuchiura and Tsukuba cities, environmental movements concerned with Lake Kasumigaura split into two groups, one led by the Kasumigaura Citizens' Association and the other by the Asaza Fund (and the Citizens for Improvement of Lakes Kasumigaura and Kitaura) (hereinafter KCA and AF, respectively). Despite the split, the movements have become more active and their management scales have expanded since this conference. KCA was established by uniting nature conservation society members with people from economic circles. This group aims to restore the lake to its former cleanliness so that all residents can swim or play in it. Thus, it performs water quality surveys and conducts environmental education campaigns. AF aims to restore the rich ecosystem of the lake and organizes a nature restoration project supported by many school children, city residents, fishermen, and farmers. This paper presents five points about the relationships between the local environmental movements and the Kasumigaura region. (1) Involvement in eutrophication control: The environmental movements in this area began to counter eutrophication of the lake. They acted as pressure groups to demand regulation against eutrophication, as surveillance monitors of the environmental administration, and propagators of environmental lifestyles in cooperation with local governments. (2) Opposition to water resource development of Lake Kasumigaura : Protests against development projects have not succeeded in this area, but there have recently been signs of change. For example, the water level operation of the lake was suspended because of an AF protest. This case shows that the citizens' groups are gaining greater leverage. (3) Citizens' participation in nature restoration projects : In some regards, the movements are changing from anti-establishment ones into cooperative ones. In particular, citizen participation is becoming popular in nature restoration projects. The citizen's groups enhance this effect. (4) Design and coordination of new regional sustainable businesses : Citizens' groups are contributing to creating some new businesses concerned with sustainable resource use. These provide an opportunity for collaboration with various stakeholders. (5) Contribution to raise residents' environmental consciousness : Each group advertises future visions of the lake as goals. Discussion between the groups and local governments are reported in the media and many residents know the environmental issues related to Lake Kasumigaura. This direct or indirect information may affect the residents' environmental consciousness in the long term. Although these are results obtained from a case study of Lake Kasumigaura and its surrounding area, they can be understood as general characteristics of environmental movements. An environmental citizens' group plays various roles between residents and the local government in order to accomplish the group's aim. For example, concerned with environmental pollution or development problems, a group protests against the national or local government as a representative of the residents. On the other hand, the same group appeals to the residents to adopt a sustainable lifestyle in collaboration with the local government. A citizens' group constructs environmental problems socially and carries weight in environmental policy making, creatively choosing its position between the residents and the local government.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 人文地理学会
出版者
出版者 古今書院
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/hgeog/index.html
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-7216
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00123110
開始ページ
開始ページ 293
書誌情報 人文地理
人文地理

巻 59, 号 4, p. 293-314, 発行日 2007-08-28
旧ID 26028
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