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アメリカ不法行為法におけるHEDOIC DAMAGES理論 <研究報告>

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010165
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010165
952d313c-ca6c-42ab-a38e-49913a6c53eb
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Shiho-JPrivLaw_55_256.pdf Shiho-JPrivLaw_55_256.pdf (351.9 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル アメリカ不法行為法におけるHEDOIC DAMAGES理論 <研究報告>
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Hedonic Damages on Wrongful Death Cases in the United States <Reports>
言語 en
作成者 岡本, 友子

× 岡本, 友子

ja 岡本, 友子

en Okamoto, Tomoko

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 320
内容記述
内容記述 The purpose of this paper is that we will introduce and examine recent discussions on hedonic damages in the U. S. wrongful death cases, and try to clear whether hedonic damages are applicable to wrongful death cases in Japan. "Hedonic damages" compensate an individual for the loss of life and loss of pleasures of living. They encompass the larger value of life including the economic, moral, and philosophical value. This term was used in Sherrod v. Berry (1985), which was case to authorize an award of hedonic damages. We exmine cases and articles after Sherrod v. Berry. The question of whether an individual may recover hedonic damages in wrongful death actions is a relatively new issue, and the courts are not in agreement, and artciles are not either. So frankly speaking, hedonic damages might not have great influences on recovery for wrongful death yet. However, we consider that hedonic damages are fit to value the loss of life in wrongful death. Because human being lives not to work, but to enjoy his life, hedonic value is regarded as value of life itself. There are three basic models in evaluating the hedonic value. The willingness to accept model, the willingness to pay model, and the questionaire method. One of their empirical studies suggest that the hedonic value of life is from three to thirty times the present value of lost future earnings. It is noteworthy that they all find the value of life to be greater than lifetime future earnings. Hedonic damages are highly significant for tort law in Japan. In applying hedonic damages in our wrongful death cases, we will appeal to assign a uniform awards for hedonic damages. Hedonic damages will improve the lower awards in traffic accidents and environmental pollution.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 日本私法学会
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0387-3315
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00107351
開始ページ
開始ページ 256
書誌情報 私法
私法

号 55, p. 256-262, 発行日 1993-04-30
旧ID 30132
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