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Pathogenicity of Vibrio splendidus biovar II, the causative bacterium of bacillary necrosis of Japanese oyster larvae

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2009348
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2009348
d84b0401-9206-4269-8426-6155d05e1045
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
FishPathol_33_79.pdf FishPathol_33_79.pdf (422.8 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Pathogenicity of Vibrio splendidus biovar II, the causative bacterium of bacillary necrosis of Japanese oyster larvae
言語 en
作成者 Sugumart, Gopalrajan

× Sugumart, Gopalrajan

en Sugumart, Gopalrajan

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Nakai, Toshihiro

× Nakai, Toshihiro

en Nakai, Toshihiro

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Hirata, Yasushi

× Hirata, Yasushi

en Hirata, Yasushi

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Matsubara, Danji

× Matsubara, Danji

en Matsubara, Danji

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Muroga, Kiyokuni

× Muroga, Kiyokuni

en Muroga, Kiyokuni

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 bacillary necrosis
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 vibriosis
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Crassostrea gigas
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 veliger
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Vibrio splendidus
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 pathogenicity
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 toxicity
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 660
内容記述
内容記述 The potential pathogenicity of strains of Vibrio splendidus biovar II, which were isolated from bacillary necrosis of triploid larvae of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in a hatchery in western Japan, was investigated. The course of experimental infection with virulent strains of V. splendidus biovar II was very rapid in 5-day-old veliger larvae with disease signs apparent within 6 to 12 h after exposure of larvae at doses of 10^4 to 10^6 CFU/ml, and mortalities up to 100% were recorded in 24 h at 10^5 and 10^6 CFU/ml. Although all the tested stages of larvae were experimentally infected by virulent strains of V. splendidus biovar II, a later stage (17 days post-hatching) was less susceptible than the earlier stages of development. Diploid and triploid larvae were almost equally susceptible to this pathogen. Extracellular products and intracellular components of the strains were lethal to larvae, but their lethality did not correlate with the virulence of live cultures. These results suggest that the ability to elaborate toxins is not the only virulence factor in the pathogenicity of V. splendidus biovar II. The ability of this pathogen to bring about significant mortalities in oyster larvae at densities of 10^4 CFU/ml and its long survival in seawater make this pathogen a potential threat to larval oyster productions in hatchery systems.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 日本魚病学会
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0388-788X
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00063165
開始ページ
開始ページ 79
書誌情報 魚病研究
Fish Pathology

巻 33, 号 2, p. 79-84, 発行日 1998-06
旧ID 25895
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