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After-service effects of a financial incentive programme for return of service in underserved areas: implications for policies to retain a physician workforce in rural areas

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2008830
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2008830
7bdd0da8-5bfc-427d-98bf-d8e4b90dc2ff
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
SocSciMed_71_667.pdf SocSciMed_71_667.pdf (81.9 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Policy implications of a financial incentive programme to retain a physician workforce in underserved Japanese rural areas
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル After-service effects of a financial incentive programme for return of service in underserved areas: implications for policies to retain a physician workforce in rural areas
言語 ja
作成者 Matsumoto, Masatoshi

× Matsumoto, Masatoshi

en Matsumoto, Masatoshi

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Inoue, Kazuo

× Inoue, Kazuo

en Inoue, Kazuo

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Kajii, Eiji

× Kajii, Eiji

en Kajii, Eiji

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 © 2010. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
権利情報
権利情報 This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認、ご利用ください。
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 physicians
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 medically underserved areas
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 rural health service
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 medical education
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 health policy
内容記述
内容記述 Existing evidence supports the effectiveness of financial incentive policy for medical students and early-career physicians in return for obligatory rural service. But whether the experience of contractual rural service affects the physician’s choice of practice location after the service is completed is unknown. This study analysed practice location of Jichi Medical University (JMU) graduates. JMU is a Japanese medical education programme with a contract system under which all the graduates have the obligation to serve in underserved areas for about six years in exchange for having 6-year undergraduate tuition waived. 484 JMU graduates who were under rural service in 2000 and had completed the service by 2006 were enrolled. Rurality of communities was determined by population density quintiles. The proportion of those practicing in the communities of highest rurality quintile in 2000 (30.8%) decreased dramatically (8.7%) in 2006, but the geographic distribution of the participants after contract was still biased toward rural areas compared with the distribution pattern of all Japanese physicians. The flow of participants from rural to urban was almost unidirectional. 452 (93.4%) in 2006 practiced in places with the same or lower rurality, while only 32 (6.6%) practiced in places with higher rurality as compared to the placements of 2000. Multivariate analysis showed that service experience in the communities of the first and second highest quintiles of rurality was associated with choosing such places even after contract (odds ratio 4.65; 95% confidence interval 2.37-9.13), independently of known predictors of rural practice, such as having rural background (2.85; 1.58-5.17) and primary care specialty choice (3.13; 1.43-6.87). Although the effect of contractual rural service substantially decreased after finishing the service, the experience of rural service early in the physician’s career has a positive impact on the later choice of rural practice, supporting a policy that attracts early-career physicians to rural areas.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 アクセプト後にタイトル・アブストラクト・キーワード等変更あり、著者最終稿は変更前のタイトル"After-service effects of a financial incentive programme for return of service in underserved areas: implications for policies to retain a physician workforce in rural areas"
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AO
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.05.006
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 20542362
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.05.006
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0277-9536
開始ページ
開始ページ 667
書誌情報 Social Science and Medicine
Social Science and Medicine

巻 71, 号 4, p. 667-671, 発行日 2010-08
旧ID 48628
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