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Dewatering of inorganic sludge using dual ionic thermosensitive polymers
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2008826
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/200882610563c48-8681-4dde-b722-52f146a59239
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-18 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Dewatering of inorganic sludge using dual ionic thermosensitive polymers | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
作成者 |
Sakohara, Shuji
× Sakohara, Shuji
× Yagi, Seiichi
× Iizawa, Takashi
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アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
権利情報 | ||||||||||||
権利情報 | (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Dewatering | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Inorganic sludge | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Thermosensitive polymer | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Hydrophobic interaction | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Dual ionic polymers | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Polymer complex | |||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||
主題 | 570 | |||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述 | The dewatering of inorganic sludge by a novel method based on the hydrophilic/hydrophobic transition of ionic thermosensitive polymers was investigated. As an inorganic sludge, the drinking water treatment sludge was used. Cationic thermosensitive polymers, poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), which were synthesized by copolymerizing N,N-dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (DMAPAA) as the cationic component with N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) as the thermosensitive component, were effective in dewatering the sludge. When the dewatering was performed at room temperature, the optimum polymer dosage for the dewatering rate was observed similar to the conventional hydrophilic polymeric flocculants. On the other hand, when the dewatering was carried out above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), the dewatering rate increased remarkably as the polymer dosage increased. Such high dewatering rates can be attributed to the hydrophobic interaction among the thermosensitive polymer molecules adsorbed on the sludge. However, the LCST of poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA) increased considerably as the DMAPAA content increased. In order to solve this problem, the use of dual ionic thermosensitive polymers was investigated. By using the anionic thermosensitive polymer, poly (NIPAM-co-AAC), which was synthesized by copolymerizing acrylic acid (MC) with NIPAM, in combination with cationic poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), the dewatering rate was remarkably increased at relatively low temperatures. This increase was attributed to the formation of a polymer complex that decreased the LCST of the polymer molecules adsorbed on the sludge. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | Elsevier Science BV | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | AO | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce | |||||||||||
関連情報 | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.seppur.2011.04.022 | |||||||||||
関連情報 | ||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2011.04.022 | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1383-5866 | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA11136087 | |||||||||||
開始ページ | ||||||||||||
開始ページ | 148 | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
Separation and Purification Technology Separation and Purification Technology 巻 80, 号 1, p. 148-154, 発行日 2011 |
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旧ID | 34827 |