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Dewatering of inorganic sludge using dual ionic thermosensitive polymers

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2008826
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2008826
10563c48-8681-4dde-b722-52f146a59239
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
SepPurifTechnol_80_148.pdf SepPurifTechnol_80_148.pdf (753.7 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Dewatering of inorganic sludge using dual ionic thermosensitive polymers
言語 en
作成者 Sakohara, Shuji

× Sakohara, Shuji

en Sakohara, Shuji

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Yagi, Seiichi

× Yagi, Seiichi

en Yagi, Seiichi

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Iizawa, Takashi

× Iizawa, Takashi

en Iizawa, Takashi

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Dewatering
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Inorganic sludge
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Thermosensitive polymer
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hydrophobic interaction
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Dual ionic polymers
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Polymer complex
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 570
内容記述
内容記述 The dewatering of inorganic sludge by a novel method based on the hydrophilic/hydrophobic transition of ionic thermosensitive polymers was investigated. As an inorganic sludge, the drinking water treatment sludge was used. Cationic thermosensitive polymers, poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), which were synthesized by copolymerizing N,N-dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (DMAPAA) as the cationic component with N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) as the thermosensitive component, were effective in dewatering the sludge. When the dewatering was performed at room temperature, the optimum polymer dosage for the dewatering rate was observed similar to the conventional hydrophilic polymeric flocculants. On the other hand, when the dewatering was carried out above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), the dewatering rate increased remarkably as the polymer dosage increased. Such high dewatering rates can be attributed to the hydrophobic interaction among the thermosensitive polymer molecules adsorbed on the sludge. However, the LCST of poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA) increased considerably as the DMAPAA content increased. In order to solve this problem, the use of dual ionic thermosensitive polymers was investigated. By using the anionic thermosensitive polymer, poly (NIPAM-co-AAC), which was synthesized by copolymerizing acrylic acid (MC) with NIPAM, in combination with cationic poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPAA), the dewatering rate was remarkably increased at relatively low temperatures. This increase was attributed to the formation of a polymer complex that decreased the LCST of the polymer molecules adsorbed on the sludge.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Elsevier Science BV
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AO
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.seppur.2011.04.022
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2011.04.022
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1383-5866
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11136087
開始ページ
開始ページ 148
書誌情報 Separation and Purification Technology
Separation and Purification Technology

巻 80, 号 1, p. 148-154, 発行日 2011
旧ID 34827
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