| Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ_（フル）(1) |
| 公開日 |
2023-03-18 |
| タイトル |
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|
タイトル |
Conserved Charged Amino Acids within Sendai Virus C Protein Play Multiple Roles in the Evasion of Innate Immune Responses |
|
言語 |
en |
| 作成者 |
Irie, Takashi
Nagata, Natsuko
Igarashi, Tomoki
Okamoto, Isao
Sakaguchi, Takemasa
|
| アクセス権 |
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|
アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 権利情報 |
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|
権利情報 |
Copyright (c) 2010 Irie et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
| 主題 |
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主題Scheme |
NDC |
|
主題 |
490 |
| 内容記述 |
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|
内容記述 |
One of the accessory proteins of Sendai virus (SeV), C, translated from an alternate reading frame of P/V mRNA has been shown to function at multiple stages of infection in cell cultures as well as in mice. C protein has been reported to counteract signal transduction by interferon (IFN), inhibit apoptosis induced by the infection, enhance the efficiency of budding of viral particles, and regulate the polarity of viral genome-length RNA synthesis to maximize production of infectious particles. In this study, we have generated a series of SeV recombinants containing substitutions of highly conserved, charged residues within the C protein, and characterized them together with previously-reported C'/C(-), 4C(-), and F170S recombinant viruses in infected cell cultures in terms of viral replication, cytopathogenicity, and antagonizing effects on host innate immunity. Unexpectedly, the amino acid substitutions had no or minimal effect on viral growth and viral RNA synthesis. However, all the substitutions of charged amino acids resulted in the loss of a counteracting effect against the establishment of an IFN-alpha-mediated anti-viral state. Infection by the virus (Cm2') containing mutations at K77 and D80 induced significant IFN-beta production, severe cytopathic effects, and detectable amounts of viral dsRNA production. In addition to the Cm2' virus, the virus containing mutations at E114 and E115 did not inhibit the poly(I:C)-triggered translocation of cellular IRF-3 to the nucleus. These results suggest that the C protein play important roles in viral escape from induction of IFN-beta and cell death triggered by infection by means of counteracting the pathway leading to activation of IRF-3 as well as of minimizing viral dsRNA production. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Public Library Science |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
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|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 関連情報 |
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|
識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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|
関連識別子 |
10.1371/journal.pone.0010719 |
| 関連情報 |
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|
識別子タイプ |
DOI |
|
|
関連識別子 |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0010719 |
| 収録物識別子 |
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|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1932-6203 |
| 開始ページ |
|
|
開始ページ |
e10719-1 |
| 書誌情報 |
PloS one
PloS one
巻 5,
号 5,
p. e10719-1-e10719-12,
発行日 2010
|
| 旧ID |
30421 |
PLoS-One_5_e10719.pdf (1.4 MB)
