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High Visual Working Memory Capacity in Trait Social Anxiety

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007946
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007946
acd4e6bf-5dfa-4f72-877a-7c403cf19e6b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
PLoS-One_7_e34244.pdf PLoS-One_7_e34244.pdf (239.7 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル High Visual Working Memory Capacity in Trait Social Anxiety
言語 en
作成者 Moriya, Jun

× Moriya, Jun

en Moriya, Jun

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Sugiura, Yoshinori

× Sugiura, Yoshinori

en Sugiura, Yoshinori

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 (c) 2012 Moriya, Sugiura. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 140
内容記述
内容記述 Working memory capacity is one of the most important cognitive functions influencing individual traits, such as attentional control, fluid intelligence, and also psychopathological traits. Previous research suggests that anxiety is associated with impaired cognitive function, and studies have shown low verbal working memory capacity in individuals with high trait anxiety. However, the relationship between trait anxiety and visual working memory capacity is still unclear. Considering that people allocate visual attention more widely to detect danger under threat, visual working memory capacity might be higher in anxious people. In the present study, we show that visual working memory capacity increases as trait social anxiety increases by using a change detection task. When the demand to inhibit distractors increased, however, high visual working memory capacity diminished in individuals with social anxiety, and instead, impaired filtering of distractors was predicted by trait social anxiety. State anxiety was not correlated with visual working memory capacity. These results indicate that socially anxious people could potentially hold a large amount of information in working memory. However, because of an impaired cognitive function, they could not inhibit goal-irrelevant distractors and their performance decreased under highly demanding conditions.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Public Library of Science
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0034244
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0034244
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
開始ページ
開始ページ e34244
書誌情報 PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE

巻 7, 号 4, p. e34244, 発行日 2012
旧ID 34773
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