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Evaluation of Cellulolytic and Hemicellulolytic Abilities of Fungi Isolated from Coffee Residue and Sawdust Composts
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007700
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007700b82a50f9-f7cb-432b-99a3-eb3ac048cf8e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-18 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
タイトル | Evaluation of Cellulolytic and Hemicellulolytic Abilities of Fungi Isolated from Coffee Residue and Sawdust Composts | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
作成者 |
Eida, Mohamed Fathallah
× Eida, Mohamed Fathallah
× Nagaoka, Toshinori
× Wasaki, Jun
× Kouno, Kenji
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アクセス権 | ||||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||||
権利情報 | ||||||||||||||
権利情報 | (c) Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology. All Rights are Reserved. | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | fungi | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | cellulolytic activity | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | hemicellulolytic activity | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | AZCL-substrates | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | compost | |||||||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
主題 | 460 | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述 | This study focused on the evaluation of cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic fungi isolated from sawdust compost (SDC) and coffee residue compost (CRC). To identify fungal isolates, the ITS region of fungal rRNA was amplified and sequenced. To evaluate enzyme production, isolates were inoculated onto wheat bran agar plates, and enzymes were extracted and tested for cellulase, xylanase, β-glucanase, mannanase, and protease activities using different azurine cross-linked (AZCL) substrates. In total, 18 isolates from SDC and 29 isolates from CRC were identified and evaluated. Four genera (Aspergillus, Galactomyces, Mucor, and Penicillium) and five genera (Aspergillus, Coniochaeta, Fusarium, Penicillium, and Trichoderma/Hypocrea) were dominant in SDC and CRC, respectively. Penicillium sp., Trichoderma sp., and Aspergillus sp. displayed high cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic activities, while Mucor isolates exhibited the highest β-glucanase and mannanase activities. The enzyme analyses revealed that Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Mucor isolates significantly contributed to the degradation of SDC, whereas Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Trichoderma isolates had a dominant role in the degradation of CRC. Notably, isolates SDCF5 (P. crustosum), CRCF6 (P. verruculosum), and CRCF2 and CRCF16 (T. harzianum/H. lixii) displayed high activity regarding cellulose and hemicellulose degradation, which indicates that these species could be beneficial for the improvement of biodegradation processes involving lignocellulosic materials. | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||||
出版者 | Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology, Department of Bioresource Science | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||
関連情報 | ||||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1264/jsme2.ME10210 | |||||||||||||
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識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME10210 | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1342-6311 | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA11551577 | |||||||||||||
開始ページ | ||||||||||||||
開始ページ | 220 | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
Microbes and Environments Microbes and Environments 巻 26, 号 3, p. 220-227, 発行日 2011 |
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旧ID | 34739 |