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日本語教育実習におけるアクション・リサーチの役割

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007152
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007152
2cd97238-61db-4a26-a8ef-8fcf02c47196
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JALT-J_26-2_207.pdf JALT-J_26-2_207.pdf (461.4 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル 日本語教育実習におけるアクション・リサーチの役割
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Role of Action Research in Pre-service Education of Japanese as a Second Language
言語 en
作成者 横溝, 紳一郎

× 横溝, 紳一郎

ja 横溝, 紳一郎

en Yokomizo, Shinichirou

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迫田, 久美子

× 迫田, 久美子

ja 迫田, 久美子

en Sakoda, Kumiko

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松崎, 寛

× 松崎, 寛

ja 松崎, 寛

en Matsuzaki, Hiroshi

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 本文データは学協会の許諾に基づき全国語学教育学会のサイトから複製したものである。
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 370
内容記述
内容記述 本研究は、「アクション・リサーチ(以下、AR)」を導入した「教師成長型」日本語教育実習を紹介し、参加した実習生の内省の分析を通して、実施に伴う問題点を考察する事例研究である。2001、2002、2003年度の実習期間中に実習参加者から得た実習前のデータと実習後のデータを質的に分析し、(1)積極的態度の養成、(2)共同成長、(3)「研究者としての教師」の重要性の認識、(4)学習者への注意力、(5)各自選択したテーマ内での自身の成長の認識等の観点から、考察を行った。また、特に「実習生の実習授業とARの二重負担感」という問題点を克服するために2003年度に実施した「探究的授業」について紹介した。
言語 ja
内容記述
内容記述 In the field of teaching Japanese as a second language, teacher education has recently received much attention as seen in the increasing number of presentations and articles (e.g., Ozaki et al., 2000; Nihongo Kyooin Yooseikatei Choosa Kenkyuu Iinkai, 2001; Yokomizo and Tohsaku, 2003). The increasing attention to this type of study derives from the paradigm shift from "teacher training" (in which one type of teaching is considered the uppermost model to master) to "teacher development" (in which each teacher seeks their own good teaching). In this new paradigm, "self-directed teachers" and "reflective practitioners" have been considered models of a good teacher since they constantly develop themselves as a teacher. Action research (hereafter, AR) has been paid much attention as a means to realize these models. Like other fields of education, AR has been conducted in the field of teaching Japanese as a second language, too (Tsuda, 1998; Yokoi, 1999; Nakamura & Yamada, 2000; Yokomizo, 2000; Mihara et al., 2001). However, its number is still rather limited and almost all of them have been conducted by in-service teachers. Sakoda (2000) is the only study which introduced AR to student-teachers 208 JALT Journal (i.e., pre service teachers), but the analysis of this attempt is merely based upon the observation of the teacher in charge of the course. This particular study is a case study to clarify the role of AR when it is introduced into a practicum course of teaching Japanese as a second language. By qualitative analysis of the data gained from participants of the practicum course in 2001, 2002, and 2003 (3 teacher educators, 6 teaching assistants and 41 student teachers), this study attempted to investigate student-teachers' development throughout the course. Student-teachers' development was observed in positive aspects, such as (1) positive learning attitudes, (2) co-development with other student-teachers, (3) realization of the importance of 'teacher as a researcher', (4) attention to learners, (5) realization of self-development in their selected AR topic, and so forth. At the same time, this study revealed several problems. The most serious problem was the "double burden" of teaching and conducting AR in the same course. As a concrete solution, Exploratory Teaching (Allwright, 1999), is suggested to those with limited teaching experience. This particular research is merely a case study, and therefore, its results and discussions are likely to be valid only within the context of the study. It can be expected that different results will occur when AR is introduced in other contexts of a practicum course of teaching Japanese as a Second Language. Further studies are awaited in order to clarify possibilities and limitations of teaching practicum courses within the framework of teacher development.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 全国語学教育学会
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://www.jalt-publications.org/jj/articles/2004/11/index
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0287-2420
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA10457584
開始ページ
開始ページ 207
書誌情報 JALT journal : journal of the Japan Association of Language Teachers
JALT journal : journal of the Japan Association of Language Teachers

巻 26, 号 2, p. 207-222, 発行日 2004-10
旧ID 29780
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