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Factors Affecting Treatment and Recurrence of Clostridium difficile Infections

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2006474
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2006474
05eab863-5f79-43aa-8992-c032f08fc2d5
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
BiolPharmBull_37_1811.pdf BiolPharmBull_37_1811.pdf (381.2 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Factors Affecting Treatment and Recurrence of Clostridium difficile Infections
言語 en
作成者 Matsumoto, Kazuaki

× Matsumoto, Kazuaki

en Matsumoto, Kazuaki

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Kanazawa, Naoko

× Kanazawa, Naoko

en Kanazawa, Naoko

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Shigemi, Akari

× Shigemi, Akari

en Shigemi, Akari

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Ikawa, Kazuro

× Ikawa, Kazuro

en Ikawa, Kazuro

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Morikawa, Norifumi

× Morikawa, Norifumi

en Morikawa, Norifumi

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Koriyama, Toyoyasu

× Koriyama, Toyoyasu

en Koriyama, Toyoyasu

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Orita, Michiyo

× Orita, Michiyo

en Orita, Michiyo

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Kawamura, Hideki

× Kawamura, Hideki

en Kawamura, Hideki

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Tokuda, Koichi

× Tokuda, Koichi

en Tokuda, Koichi

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Nishi, Junichiro

× Nishi, Junichiro

en Nishi, Junichiro

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Takeda, Yasuo

× Takeda, Yasuo

en Takeda, Yasuo

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 Copyright (c) 2014 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Clostridium difficile
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 antiinfective agent
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 gastric acid-suppressive agent
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 anticancer agent
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 steroid
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 recurrence
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 The antimicrobial agents vancomycin and metronidazole have been used to treat Clostridium difficile infections (CDIs). However, it remains unclear why patients are at risk of treatment failure and recurrence. Therefore, this study retrospectively examined 98 patients with CDIs who were diagnosed based on the detection of toxin-positive C. difficile to determine the risk factors affecting drug treatment responses and the recurrence of CDI. No significant difference was observed in the cure rate or dosage between the vancomycin and metronidazole groups. The 90-d mortality rate and total number of drugs associated with CDIs, including antiinfective agents used within 2 months before the detection of toxin-positive C. difficile, were significantly lower in the treatment success group than in the failure group. The total number of antiinfective agents and gastric acid-suppressive agents used during CDI therapy was also significantly lower in the success group than in the failure group. The period from the completion of CDI therapy to restarting the administration of anticancer agents and steroids was significantly longer in patients without than in patients with recurrence. These results indicate that the total number of drugs associated with CDIs should be minimized to reduce the risk of CDIs, that not only antibiotics but also gastric acid-suppressive agents should be discontinued during CDI therapy to increase therapeutic efficacy, and that the use of anticancer agents and steroids should be delayed as long as possible after patients are cured by CDI therapy to prevent recurrence.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1248/bpb.b14-00492
関連情報
識別子タイプ NAID
関連識別子 130004703902
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.b14-00492
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0918-6158
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1347-5215
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA10885497
開始ページ
開始ページ 1811
書誌情報 Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

巻 37, 号 11, p. 1811-1815, 発行日 2014-11-01
旧ID 46717
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