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アイテム
微少重力環境は脊髄損傷における骨髄間質細胞移植において細胞の遊走と神経保護を促進する
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2004973
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2004973722e4b34-9ca0-4447-abcd-c8d7482419f2
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2014-11-21 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | Simulated microgravity facilitates cell migration and neuroprotection after bone marrow stromal cell transplantation in spinal cord injury | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | 微少重力環境は脊髄損傷における骨髄間質細胞移植において細胞の遊走と神経保護を促進する | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
作成者 |
光原, 崇文
× 光原, 崇文
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アクセス権 | ||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
権利情報 | ||||||||||
権利情報 | Copyright(c) by Author | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Bone marrow stromal cell | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Migration | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Simulated microgravity | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Spinal cord injury | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Survival | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Trophic factor | |||||||||
主題 | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||
主題 | 490 | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述 | Introduction: Recently, cell-based therapy has gained significant attention for the treatment of central nervous system diseases. Although bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) are considered to have good engraftment potential, challenges due to in vitro culturing, such as a decline in their functional potency, have been reported. Here, we investigated the efficacy of rat BMSCs (rBMSCs) cultured under simulated microgravity conditions, for transplantation into a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods: rBMSCs were cultured under two different conditions: standard gravity (1G) and simulated microgravity attained by using the 3D-clinostat. After 7 days of culture, the rBMSCs were analyzed morphologically, with RT-PCR and immunostaining, and were used for grafting. Adult rats were used for constructing SCI models by using a weight-dropping method and were grouped into three experimental groups for comparison. rBMSCs cultured under 1 g and simulated microgravity were transplanted intravenously immediately after SCI. We evaluated the hindlimb functional improvement for 3 weeks. Tissue repair after SCI was examined by calculating the cavity area ratio and immunohistochemistry. Results: rBMSCs cultured under simulated microgravity expressed Oct-4 and CXCR4, in contrast to those cultured under 1 g conditions. Therefore, rBMSCs cultured under simulated microgravity were considered to be in an undifferentiated state and thus to possess high migration ability. After transplantation, grafted rBMSCs cultured under microgravity exhibited greater survival at the periphery of the lesion, and the motor functions of the rats that received these grafts improved significantly compared with the rats that received rBMSCs cultured in 1 g. In addition, rBMSCs cultured under microgravity were thought to have greater trophic effects on reestablishment and survival of host spinal neural tissues because cavity formations were reduced, and apoptosis-inhibiting factor expression was high at the periphery of the SCI lesion. Conclusions: Here we show that transplantation of rBMSCs cultured under simulated microgravity facilitates functional recovery from SCI rather than those cultured under 1 g conditions. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
日付 | ||||||||||
日付 | 2014-11-21 | |||||||||
日付タイプ | Created | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | NA | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 | |||||||||
関連情報 | ||||||||||
関連タイプ | references | |||||||||
関連名称 | Takafumi Mitsuhara, Masaaki Takeda, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Tomotaka Manabe, Masaya Matsumoto, Yumi Kawahara, Louis Yuge and Kaoru Kurisu; Simulated microgravity facilitates cell migration and neuroprotection after bone marrow stromal cell transplantation in spinal cord injury; Stem Cell Research & Therapy 2013, Volume 4 Issue 2 (doi: 10.1186/scrt184) | |||||||||
関連情報 | ||||||||||
関連タイプ | references | |||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | http://stemcellres.com/content/4/2/35 | |||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第6200号 | |||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
学位名 | Philosophy in Medical Science | |||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2013-05-23 | |||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 15401 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 広島大学 | |||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | Hiroshima University | |||||||||
旧ID | 36265 |