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Skeletal development through the regulation of chondrocyte and osteoblast differentiation by Runx2

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000950
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000950
ced87af5-6955-4c98-a3f5-ed1b6ab9ebca
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Symp-Edu-Sci_133-136.pdf Symp-Edu-Sci_133-136.pdf (658.9 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Skeletal development through the regulation of chondrocyte and osteoblast differentiation by Runx2
言語 en
作成者 Komori, Toshihisa

× Komori, Toshihisa

en Komori, Toshihisa

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Runx2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 chondrocyte differentiation
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 osteoblast differentiation
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Runx3
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cbfb
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 Runx2 is a transcription factor that belongs to Runx family (Runx1, Runx2, and Runx3). Runx2 interacts with many other transcription factors and co-regulators in the transcriptional regulation of its target genes. Cbfb is one of the co-regulators, forms heterodimers with Runx2, and is required for Runx2-dependent transcriptional regulation. Runx2 is essential for the commitment of multipotent mesenchymal cells into the osteoblastic lineage, because Runx2-deficient mice show complete lack of bone formation due to the absence of osteoblasts. Further, Runx2 inhibits adipocyte differentiation, because Runx2-deficient calvarial cells spontaneously differentiate into adipocytes. Overexpression of Runx2 in osteoblasts inhibits osteoblast maturation but decreased the expression of major bone matrix protein genes. Therefore, Runx2 triggers the gene expression of bone matrix proteins, while keeping the osteoblastic cells in an immature stage. Moreover, Runx2 strongly inhibits the transition of osteoblasts into osteocytes. Runx2 and Runx3 double knockout mice showed that Runx2 and Runx3 have redundant functions in chondrocytes, and that they are essential for chondrocyte maturation. Runx2 directly induces Ihh expression and coordinates the proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes. Therefore, Runx2 regulates bone formation by regulating osteoblast differentiation as well as chondrocyte maturation.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
資源タイプ conference paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
関連タイプ isPartOf
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://ir.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/00014842
開始ページ
開始ページ 133
書誌情報 Hiroshima Conference on Education and Science in Dentistry, 2006 : the 40th Anniversary of Hiroshima University Faculty of Dentistry
Hiroshima Conference on Education and Science in Dentistry, 2006 : the 40th Anniversary of Hiroshima University Faculty of Dentistry

p. 133-136, 発行日 2006-01-08
旧ID 106
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