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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 比較論理学研究
  3. 23号(特別号)

ガンゲーシャの非存在知覚論とウダヤナ

https://doi.org/10.15027/0002040419
https://doi.org/10.15027/0002040419
af4c06fd-c363-4d97-9d86-8fcbdb886e91
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Ann-ResProjCent-CompStudLogic_23_75.pdf Ann-ResProjCent-CompStudLogic_23_75.pdf (453 KB)
Item type デフォルト(1)
公開日 2025-04-25
タイトル
タイトル ガンゲーシャの非存在知覚論とウダヤナ
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Gaṅgeśa and Udayana on Past Absence (prāṅnāstitā)
言語 en
作成者 和田, 壽弘

× 和田, 壽弘

ja 和田, 壽弘

en WADA, Toshihiro

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The starting point of the Navya-nyāya method of analysis is found in Udayana (ca. 11th cent.), and the method is established by Gaṅgeśa (ca. 14th cent.). This paper aims to illustrate how Gaṅgeśa was influenced by Udayana in a particular context, such as the discussion of the cognition of past absence. This absence is not that which was cognized in the past, but that which is later affirmed in retrospect. For this task, I have dealt with Gaṅgeśa’s Tattvacintāmaṇi, the “Non-perception Chapter” (Anupalabdhivāda) and Udayana’s Nyāyavārttikatātparyapariśuddhi (NVTP) on Nyāyasūtra 1.1.4. Gaṅgeśa presents the view of the Bhaṭṭa school of Mīmāṃsā regarding how to cognize absence in general in the preceding large objection section (pūrvapakṣa) of the chapter. According to this school, the cognition of absence is acquired through the sixth means of acquiring cognition (pramāṇa), i.e. non-perception (anupalabdhi), while according to the Nyāya school, it is acquired through sense organs. In the beginning of the latter half of his final view (uttarapakṣa), in order to corroborate its view of non-perception, the Bhaṭṭa school illustrates a case in which no sense organ can function as grasping a past absence. Gaṅgeśa devotes the remaining half to the discussion of how to grasp the past absence in the above case and concludes that such an absence is cognized by means of inference, and not by non-perception. Gaṅgeśa’s argumentation primarily follows Udayana’s. I have shown six similar points of argumentation between them; surprisingly, each point appears in the same order in their two texts. On the other hand, I have presented three points which Udayana does not argue. The first and second points of those three are not necessarily Gaṅgeśa’s amazing improvements over Udayana’s claim. The third point may represent his talent to surpass Udayana; he provides an improvement of the syllogism (prayoga) over Udayana’s which is stated in his Kiraṇāvalī but not in the NVTP to establish that the cognition of that past absence is acquired through inference. To sum up, Gaṅgeśa’s contribution consists of two respects: more intelligible interpretation of Udayana’s argument and his improved syllogism. This proves that Udayana’s NVTP as well as his Nyāyakumāñjali exerts considerable influences on Gaṅgeśa in contexts. His Kiraṇāvalī is also helpful in investigating his influence on Gaṅgeśa.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 広島大学比較論理学プロジェクト研究センター研究成果報告書(2024年度)
言語 ja
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The Annals of the Research Project Center for the Comparative Study of Logic (2024)
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学比較論理学プロジェクト研究センター
言語 ja
出版者
出版者 Research Project Center for the Comparative Study of Logic,Hiroshima University
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/0002040419
ID登録タイプ JaLC
助成情報
助成機関識別子タイプ Crossref Funder
助成機関識別子タイプURI https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
助成機関名 日本学術振興会
言語 ja
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
言語 en
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23K20420/
研究課題番号 21H00472
研究課題名 インド哲学における「無」の思想
言語 ja
研究課題名 The concept of absence and negation in Indian philosophy
言語 en
助成情報
助成機関識別子タイプ Crossref Funder
助成機関識別子タイプURI https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
助成機関名 日本学術振興会
言語 ja
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
言語 en
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23K20420/
研究課題番号 23K20420
研究課題名 インド哲学における「無」の思想
言語 ja
研究課題名 The concept of absence and negation in Indian philosophy
言語 en
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1880-6376
書誌情報 ja : 比較論理学研究
en : The Annals of the Research Project Center for the Comparative Study of Logic

号 23(特別号), p. 75-95, ページ数 21, 発行日 2025-03-25
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