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Chinese way of reforming an enterprise system : Characteristics in comparison with East European reform
https://doi.org/10.15027/15249
https://doi.org/10.15027/15249b9373ebb-154a-4ff7-af75-b0698b897123
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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| Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2023-03-18 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | Chinese way of reforming an enterprise system : Characteristics in comparison with East European reform | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 作成者 |
Zaiki, Kazuo
× Zaiki, Kazuo
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||
| 主題 | 360 | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述 | Socialist countries had been making efforts for a long time in order to change their enterprise system into more efficient one. Privatization of state-owned enterprises is one of the most current and important strategies to achieve this goal. However, there is a crucial difference of policies between China and East European countries. East European countries have already terminated a socialist planned economy. They are now in the process of conducting transition economy and establishing a fully capitalistic free-market system. As the part of this transition, they are trying to change in principle all of state-owned enterprises to private ones. Chinese government declares that they aim to build up a socialist market economy. Although they now permit state-owned enterprises to issue and sell stocks in a market, they don't intend that all of them shall be fully privatized. They don't want to give up central control over enterprises. It seems that state-owned enterprises still remain for a while in China. However, as regards methods of creating market-oriented actors, privatizing state-owned enterprises is not only one way. Another way is to let entrepreneur and investos set up a new company. China adopts this way, introducing direct investments of foreign capitals. In Short, China takes two-truck policy. They separate ownership from management of a state-owned enterprise and privatize its management activities as much as possible, emphasizing management autonomy and responsibility on self-paying basis. At the same time, they promote setting up new private comapnies which operate independently of a governmental planning. So that we can say that China's economy is now composed of two diffrent sectors, namely planned and non-planned one. It is undoubtly said that the latter is a principal driving force for high growth of Chinese economy. The problem is, however, that the number of state-owned enterprises which are making only loss is estimated at least a third of total ones. As far as these enterprises are concerned, | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | A shorter and less developed version of this paper was presented at the workshop on "Japanese Experience and East European Transition Economies", at the ISA-JAIR JOINT CONVENTION, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, September 20-22,1996. | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | 広島大学平和科学研究センター | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15027/15249 | |||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0386-3565 | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00213938 | |||||||
| 開始ページ | ||||||||
| 開始ページ | 205 | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
広島平和科学 Hiroshima Peace Science 巻 19, p. 205-215, 発行日 1996 |
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| 旧ID | 15249 | |||||||