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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 地域経済研究
  3. 26号

Regional exports and employment creation : the case of Argentina <Research Note>

https://doi.org/10.15027/39221
https://doi.org/10.15027/39221
99b8e147-7cb4-4d3c-bc24-b6689e3baa18
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
RegionalEconomicStudies_26_79.pdf RegionalEconomicStudies_26_79.pdf (1.2 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Regional exports and employment creation : the case of Argentina <Research Note>
言語 en
作成者 Luis Ignacio Argüero

× Luis Ignacio Argüero

en Luis Ignacio Argüero

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Regional employment
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Trade
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Regional development
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 360
内容記述
内容記述 In the last decades, there has been a growing interest among academia and policy makers on the impact of international trade on national employment. The studies about the impact of exports have found a positive effect on employment. Nevertheless, that impact would vary according to the kind of export, as trading manufactures create more jobs than the trade of primary products. Argentine exports have increased considerably in the last decade, driven by the increased demand of food by Asia. This has reconfigured the characteristics of trade flows of the country, as traditional trade partners beyond Mercosur (Europe and the United States) lost ground against developing Asian countries. The increase of exports to Asia generated important benefits to foodstuff producers and for the national government, who gets an important part of the sector's profitability through export taxes. The impact that this change had in Argentina's provinces, however, has not been properly studied. The objective of this study is to fill that gap, measuring the impact in private employment of the increased exports to Asia. To do that, regional data of employment and exports from 2003 to 2013 has been compiled and analyzed. Certain patterns of agglomeration of private jobs are characteristic to Argentina: 73% of them can be found in the Pampas region, and the number jumps to 78% for the case of manufacturing jobs. The industrialist policies of the country in the last decade benefitted the Pampas region. Exports to South East Asia concentrate in a few primary products. Even though they had a positive effect on employment level in those sectors, that effect is not as strong as the one that can be found for manufacturing products. New and better policies that can help increase regional economies' added value are necessary in order to generate manufactured products that can be inserted in new and distant markets. This is a necessary step towards developing the private sector in poor provinces and balancing the concentration of economic activity in the Pampas regions.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学大学院社会科学研究科附属地域経済システム研究センター
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/39221
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1884-7455
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10175890
開始ページ
開始ページ 79
書誌情報 地域経済研究
The Bulletin of the Center for Research on Regional Economic Systems, the Graduate School of Social Science, Hiroshima University

号 26, p. 79-89, 発行日 2015-03
旧ID 39221
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