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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. 国際協力研究誌
  3. 17巻2号

Numerical Study on Atmospheric, Hydrological and Coastal Circulation in Coastal City, Semarang Indonesia <Research Note>

https://doi.org/10.15027/31358
https://doi.org/10.15027/31358
22cd84d2-5394-4c40-9c68-84e37cd0dcb8
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JIDC_17-2_159.pdf JIDC_17-2_159.pdf (4.6 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Numerical Study on Atmospheric, Hydrological and Coastal Circulation in Coastal City, Semarang Indonesia <Research Note>
言語 en
作成者 Prasetyo, Adi

× Prasetyo, Adi

en Prasetyo, Adi

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Yamashita, Takao

× Yamashita, Takao

en Yamashita, Takao

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 519
内容記述
内容記述 This study is carried out seeing that it is important to understand the interacting components of the Earth system and global climate changes including seasonal changes and its variability in Indonesia. Unfortunately, until now there are only few researches into numerical study on atmospheric, hydrological and coastal circulation topics in coastal city in Indonesia, especially researches which consider the dynamic interactions among the major components of the Earth system, as atmosphere, watershed and the estuary. The objective of this study is to evaluate and validate the applicability of non-hydrostatic meteorological model (MM5), watershed simulation model (HSPF), and three-dimensional hydrodynamic with sediment transport model for estuary and coastal ocean (ECOMSED) in Semarang, Indonesia as part of the Regional Environment Simulator (RES). The simulated results showed that the modeling approach appeared to be a powerful tool to define relevancies between each component in the Earth system. For atmospheric simulation, although some biases were found by comparing the value of observed data and simulated results, trend of precipitation that occured at these meteorological stations shows a similar pattern. In hydrologic modeling, performance of simulation has reflected a good computation by numerical model and results met a good criteria with correlation coefficient (R) of 0.89, determination coefficient (R2) of 0.79 and Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE) criteria resulted in values of 0.68. The simulation which combines the hydrology model (HSPF) and the meteorological model (MM5) has shown better results than observation data. Model computation for coastal estuary modeling was also performed. The simulation provided a time series of sea water level, temperature, salinity, and distribution of sediment concentration in the Garang estuary, Semarang. The simulation result of sea surface elevation changes agree very well with the determination coefficient (R2) of 0.83 if compared with Semarang station, and 0.85 compare with Tanjungmas Port station. The result also showed that circulation in estuary has been dominated by river discharge rather than sea tide. For further research, it is suggested to consider the interaction of meteorology-hydrology-coastal/estuary components by using the coupler system in the Earth system modeling (RES).
言語 en
出版者
出版者 広島大学大学院国際協力研究科
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15027/31358
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1341-0903
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10482914
開始ページ
開始ページ 159
書誌情報 国際協力研究誌
Journal of International Development and Cooperation

巻 17, 号 2, p. 159-181, 発行日 2011-03-31
旧ID 31358
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