| Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ_（フル）(1) |
| 公開日 |
2023-03-18 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Prevalence and risk of chronic diseases among workers of Uranium Processing Enterprise |
|
言語 |
en |
| 作成者 |
Kazymbet, Polat
Bekenova, Farida
Bakhtin, Meyrat
Galiskii, Frants
Jarliganova, Dinara
Mahanbetov, Kairgali
Altaeva, Nursulu
Abdrasilova, Dinara
Berdimbaeva, Dana
|
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 権利情報 |
|
|
権利情報 |
Copyright (c) 2012 Institute for Peace Science, Hiroshima University |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
NDC |
|
主題 |
319 |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述 |
Risks of somatic diseases among personnel of Uranium Processing Enterprise in Kazakhstan The prevalence and relative risks of somatic pathology were studied in 912 workers of uranium processing plant. Excessive rough and standardized relative risks for arterial hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were obtained. The intensive development of the global economy does not allow for the foreseeable future to eliminate the use of atomic energy. The Republic of Kazakhstan takes one of the leading places in the world on reserves of uranium ore. In 2009, Kazakhstan moved into first place for the extraction of uranium in the world — the extraction of natural uranium was 13 500 tons [1]. Due to productive expansion, a large number of "professionals" and population are involved into impact area of radiation factor; therefore, the assessment of ionization radiation (IR) impact in low doses (LD) on the health of the nuclear fuel complex personnel becomes more acute [2]. Medical and biological effects of chronic exposure to low doses (LD) to the present time are not fully clear, although it is known that the extrapolation of data obtained for high doses of ionization radiation (IR) for the LD is not justified [3, 4]. At this stage, all effects of LD are considered as stochastic, realizing in the form of cancer or genetic disorders. However, as data of the literature give evidence, this is not all manifestations of the low level radiation exposure. These also include the effects of early aging, various metabolic disorders, respiratory diseases - plutonium pneumofibrosis, bronchitis, etc. [5, 6]. According to a number of authors, IR in LD can contribute to a number of somatic diseases. In this case the radiation factor may not play a decisive role, and act as an agent, potentiating impact of traditional risk factors for major somatic diseases [2, 7]. Existing in the available literature data on the prevalence of chronic noninfectious diseases among workers of the nuclear industry are small, fragmented and, in some cases, contradictory [2, 3, 8]. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
広島大学平和科学研究センター |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| ID登録 |
|
|
ID登録 |
10.15027/33647 |
|
ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA10456537 |
| 開始ページ |
|
|
開始ページ |
202 |
| 書誌情報 |
IPSHU English Research Report Series
IPSHU English Research Report Series
号 28,
p. 202-207,
発行日 2012-03
|
| 旧ID |
33647 |
ipshu_en_28_202.pdf (6.0 MB)
