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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
  3. 45巻4号

Ex Vivo Spleen and Kidney Absorption of Xenoreactive Natural Antibodies Decreases Severity of Hyperacute Rejection in Pig-to-dog Renal Xenotransplantation

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013401
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013401
d6cf2cb4-a3e9-4183-800d-99de482b9aac
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
HiroshimaJMedSci_45_119.pdf HiroshimaJMedSci_45_119.pdf (1.2 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Ex Vivo Spleen and Kidney Absorption of Xenoreactive Natural Antibodies Decreases Severity of Hyperacute Rejection in Pig-to-dog Renal Xenotransplantation
言語 en
作成者 Nitta, Kohsaku

× Nitta, Kohsaku

en Nitta, Kohsaku

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Renal Xenotransplantation
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Organ Absorption
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hyperacute Rejection
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 The severe hyperacute rejection in pig-to-dog renal xenotransplantation is mainly caused by xenoreactive natural antibodies (NAb). Organ absorption (ex vivo perfusion of spleen and kidney of donor species) was performed to remove xenoreactive NAb. A pig-to-dog renal transplantation model was used for discordant combination xenografting. The experimental animals were divided into 4 groups: group 1, control; group 2, recipients splenectomized prior to renal xenografting; group 3, splenectomy along with ex vivo spleen xenoreactive NAb absorption; and group 4, splenectomy along with ex vivo spleen and kidney xenoreactive NAb absorption. After the pretransplant treatment of the recipients, the serum titer of anti-pig lymphocytotoxic antibodies, hemagglutination antibodies, IgG and IgM were determined. Postoperative assessment was made of urine output and the rejected kidneys examined histopathologically. The serum titer of all measured antibodies markedly decreased after sequential pig spleen/ kidney absorption. Total urine output was significantly larger in group 4 than in group 1. The histopathological findings revealed that the severity of hyperacute rejection was markedly decreased in groups 3 and 4 compared to groups 1 and 2. These results indicate that ex vivo absorption using donor spleen and kidney is useful in preoperative removal of xenoreactive NAb and prolongs renal xenograft survival.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Hiroshima University Medical Press
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-2052
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00664312
開始ページ
開始ページ 119
書誌情報 Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences

巻 45, 号 4, p. 119-125, 発行日 1996-12
旧ID 37851
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