| Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1) |
| 公開日 |
2023-03-18 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Dysfunction of Immune System and Induction of Autoantibodies to Liver Antigens by Neonatal Thymectomy in Mice |
|
言語 |
en |
| 作成者 |
Myozaki, Mitsuru
Wang, Mei Qi
Yoshida, Yasuhiro
Liu, Jia Nuo
Kuroda, Etsushi
Yamashita, Uki
|
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Neonatal thymectomy |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Immune dysfunction |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Autoantibody to liver |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
NDC |
|
主題 |
490 |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述 |
We examined the development of autoantibodies to liver proteins and hepatitis in BALB/c mice thymectomized 2 days after birth and attempted to characterize the immune function of these mice. Autoantibodies to crude liver proteins detected by ELISA were found in 21(84%) of 25 mice thymectomized 2 days after birth. In these mice, sera of 11 animals showed reactivity with both liver specific proteins (LSP) and the second fraction of crude liver proteins; sera of 3 mice showed reactivity with only the second fraction but no sera showed reactivity with only LSP. By Western-immunoblotting, sera of BALB/c mice which showed high autoantibody level to liver proteins detected a strong band around 150kD in the second fraction of crude liver proteins. Still more, hepatic inflammation; mononuclear cell infiltration in the portal area, was induced in mice with apparently high autoantibody level to crude liver proteins. These results in BALB/c mice corresponded with our previous reports which employed C3H/HeN mice. Next, we examined immune functions of mice thymectomized 2 days after birth. In thymectomized mice, the proportion of Thy-1, L3T4 and Lyt-2 positive cells (T cells) decreased and the proportion of B220 positive cells (B cells) increased. The proliferative response of lymph node lymphocytes cultured with mitomycin C-treated syngeneic spleen cells was lower, and the total IgG level in the sera was higher when compared with control normal mice. Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) also appeared in the sera of thymectomized mice 2 days after birth. All these results suggest that the dysfunction of T cell and polyclonal activation of B cell were induced in neonatally thymectomized mice and resulted in the production of ANA and autoantibodies to liver proteins. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
This work was supported in part from a grant-in-aid of Fukuyama Transporting Shibuya Longevity and Health Foundation. |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
Hiroshima University Medical Press |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
0018-2052 |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA00664312 |
| 開始ページ |
|
|
開始ページ |
75 |
| 書誌情報 |
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
巻 45,
号 3,
p. 75-83,
発行日 1996-09
|
| 旧ID |
37844 |