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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
  3. 44巻3号

DT-diaphorase as a Target Enzyme for Biochemical Modulation of Mitomycin C

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013369
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013369
af12af84-f048-4d31-8212-9cac9baf9c17
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
HiroshimaJMedSci_44_55.pdf HiroshimaJMedSci_44_55.pdf (898.3 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル DT-diaphorase as a Target Enzyme for Biochemical Modulation of Mitomycin C
言語 en
作成者 Saeki, Shuji

× Saeki, Shuji

en Saeki, Shuji

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Nishiyama, Masahiko

× Nishiyama, Masahiko

en Nishiyama, Masahiko

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Toge, Tetsuya

× Toge, Tetsuya

en Toge, Tetsuya

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 DT-diaphorase
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Mitomycin C
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Biochemical modulation
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Microenvironmental pH
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 We studied a selective enhancement of the mitomycin C (MMC)-induced antitumor effect focusing on the intracellular metabolism by NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (DT-diaphorase, DTD). The level of cellular DTD activity related well to the degree of MMC-induced DNA total cross links and cell growth inhibition in human cancer cell lines, KB, PH101, SH101 and K562. A DTD inhibitor, dicoumarol (DIC) or flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), inhibited the MMC-induced DNA damage and cytotoxicity at a non-toxic concentration. The DTD-mediated MMC activation was pH-dependent, and highest at pH 6 and lowest at pH 8. Although an inverse relationship appeared to exist between DTD activity and MMC efficacy in human xenografts implanted into nude mice and 9 fresh human tumor specimens, the investigation in 3 culture cells, HEC-46, HCC-48 and HCC-50, established from those xenografts, showed that DTD activated MMC in a pH-dependent manner as well as the other cell lines. Significant tumor pH reduction from 7.1 to 6.7 by continuous glucose infusion also increased the MMC-induced tumor growth inhibition in the human tumor xenografts. Thus, we conclude that bioreductive activation by DTD in a pH-dependent manner may be of key importance in the MMC-induced antitumor effect and that an increased MMC efficacy at a reduced pH caused by hyperglycemia may be applied to clinical use as a new manipulation for a biochemical modulation of MMC.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This work was presented in part at the 40th Annual Meeting of Japan Soc. for Chemotherapy, Nagoya, 1992, the 18th International Congress of Chemotherapy, Stockholm, 1993 and the 52nd Annual Meeting of Japan Cancer Assoc., Sendai, 1993.
出版者
出版者 Hiroshima University Medical Press
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-2052
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00664312
開始ページ
開始ページ 55
書誌情報 Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences

巻 44, 号 3, p. 55-63, 発行日 1995-09
旧ID 37862
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