| Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ_（フル）(1) |
| 公開日 |
2023-03-18 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Inhibitory Effect of Paraquat on Biotransformation of Halothane in Rabbit Liver Microsomes |
|
言語 |
en |
| 作成者 |
Kawamoto, Masashi
Fujii, Kohyu
Yuge, Osafumi
Morio, Michio
|
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Paraquat |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Anesthetic |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Halothane |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Biotransformation |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
NDC |
|
主題 |
490 |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述 |
Microsomal fractions were prepared from the liver of rabbits to investigate the effects of paraquat (methyl viologen) on generation of metabolites of halothane under the optimal aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Halothane (CF3CHClBr) is known to undergo oxidative and reductive biotransformation in the hepatic mixed function oxidase system including cytochrome-P450 reductase and cytochrome P450. The results showed that paraquat inhibited generation of metabolites of halothane under these conditions. Generation of the aerobic metabolite, trifluoroacetic acid (CF3COOH), and anaerobic metabolites, 2-chloro-1, 1, 1-trifluoroethane (CF3CH2Cl) and 2-chloro-1, 1-difluoroethylene (CF2CHC1), were inhibited 50% by 4.96 mM and 35.3 mM paraquat, respectively. Possible mechanisms were speculated on to account for the inhibitory effects: one being the impaired formation of halothane-cytochrome P450 complex by addition of paraquat, and the other the diversion of electrons from cytochrome-P450 reductase to generate active paraquat radicals. It is concluded that paraquat inhibits NADPH-dependent biotransformation of halothane catalyzed in mixed function oxidase system. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
This study was supported in part by a Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan. |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
Hiroshima University Medical Press |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 関連情報 |
|
|
|
識別子タイプ |
PMID |
|
|
関連識別子 |
2637243 |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
0018-2052 |
| 収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA00664312 |
| 開始ページ |
|
|
開始ページ |
161 |
| 書誌情報 |
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
巻 38,
号 4,
p. 161-167,
発行日 1989-12
|
| 旧ID |
38125 |
HiroshimaJMedSci_38_161.pdf (339.6 KB)
