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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
  3. 38巻2号

Multidirectionality of Anti-Platelet Antibodies in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013221
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013221
ed1b5303-77c6-4808-b1fc-f0b2ab96a920
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
HiroshimaJMedSci_38_75.pdf HiroshimaJMedSci_38_75.pdf (881.9 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Multidirectionality of Anti-Platelet Antibodies in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
言語 en
作成者 Oda, Kenji

× Oda, Kenji

en Oda, Kenji

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 ITP
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 PA-IgG
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Platelet antigen
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 Chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (chronic ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by bleeding tendency and the presence of auto-antibody to platelets. Quantitative analysis of the level of anti-platelet antibodies and platelet associated antibodies is now possible. Furthermore, recent immunological techniques have enabled us to detect target platelet antigens in chronic ITP. In this study, (1) anti-platelet antibodies, contained in serum, were examined by an indirect platelet suspension immunofluorescence test (indirect PSIFT) for IgG+A+M, and platelet bind-able IgG (PB-IgG) was measured quantitatively by enzyme linked immunosolvent assay (ELISA). Indirect PSIFT was positive in 4.2%, and PB-IgG was elevated in 12.5% of ITP patients. (2) Platelet associated antibodies were detected by direct PSIFT and platelet associated IgG (PA-IgG) were assayed by solid phase competitive ELISA. Direct PSIFT was positive in 34.1 % and PA-IgG was elevated in 37.8% (3) IgG antibodies against platelet lipid compounds (cardiolipin and sulfatides) were also measured by ELISA. Anti-cardiolipin antibody was elevated in 56.3% and anti-sulfatides antibody was elevated in 31.3%. Anti-cardiolipin antibodies correlated well with anti-sulfatides antibody, and also correlated with PB-IgG. (4) Target platelet antigens were detected by immunoprecipitation and Western blotting. Immunoprecipitation showed multiple antigenic bindings in one out of 19 ITP patients with positive serum anti-platelet antibody. On Western blotting analysis, multiple antigenic binding sites were detected in six out of 48 patients. The data in this study are consistent with the idea that auto-antibodies in ITP are not directed towards a single protein, but to multiple platelet antigens which are included in proteins and lipid compounds.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Hiroshima University Medical Press
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 2793519
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-2052
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00664312
開始ページ
開始ページ 75
書誌情報 Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences

巻 38, 号 2, p. 75-86, 発行日 1989-06
旧ID 38109
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