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Changes in the Respiratory Quotient during Surgery with or without Carbohydrate Loading
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013193
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013193db652c6a-8389-4103-96a3-f9476c81b4be
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
HiroshimaJMedSci_37_83.pdf (499.9 KB)
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| Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ_（フル）(1) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2023-03-18 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Changes in the Respiratory Quotient during Surgery with or without Carbohydrate Loading | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 作成者 |
Kawachi, Shoji
× Kawachi, Shoji
× Yuge, Osafumi
× Morio, Michio
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Energy metabolism | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | energy expenditure | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | respiratory quotient Carbohydrates | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | maltose | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | glucose Intraoperative period | |||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||
| 主題 | 490 | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Usually glucose is used as an energy source intraoperatively, and recently maltose containing fluids was introduced as intraoperative fluid supply. However, the optimal dosage and form of intraoperative carbohydrate have not yet been known. The authors compared changes in the RQ during surgery without any energy source supply, and with administration of glucose or maltose in twenty eight males and females to know the effects of carbohydrates administration on RQ during surgery and to estimate the optimal dosage and form of intraoperative carbohydrates. Patients in group 1 received no carbohydrates during the operation; in groups 2 and 3, patients were given 0.25g glucose/kg and 0.5g glucose/kg/hr respectively, and patients in groups 4 and 5 received maltose at the speed of 0.25g/kg/hr, respectively. No differences in RQ were observed before the beginning of surgery among groups. In group 1, the RQ decreased from 0.85 ± 0.08 (X ± S.D.) to 0.72 ± 0.04 at 150 min after the beginning of the operation. In groups 2 and 3 (the glucose groups) and group 4 (the maltose group), the RQ also had fallen at 150 min, from 0.86 ± 0.06 to 0.74 ± 0.06 (group 2), 0.86 ± 0.05 to 0.80 ± 0.05 (group 3), 0.86 ± 0.03 to 0.81 ± 0.03 (group 4). Group 5 was the only group in which we could not observe any significant change of RQ during surgery (0.85 ± 0.06 to 0.84 ± 0.03). Without carbohydrates administration, the RQ decreased to nearly 0.7, indicating that the main energy source of the patients changed from carbohydrates to lipids. This reduction of RQ during operation can be inhibited with administration of carbohydrates, which suggests that the administered carbohydrates were utilized as the energy source during the time of surgery, and maltose 0.5g/kg/hr is thought to be suitable for intraoperative use as an energy source. | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | This study was supported by a Research Grant from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (No. 61771129), and was presented at the 7th European Congress of Anesthesiologists held in Vienna, 1986. | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 【Hiroshima J. Med. Sci.Vol.37, No.3, p149に掲載】 ERRATUM Page 83 In the Abstract section, 0.25g glucose/kg on line 8 should be read 0.25g glucose/kg/hr; and 0.25g/kg/hr on line 9 should be corrected to be 0.25g/kg/hr and 0.5g/kg/hr. | |||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | Hiroshima University Medical Press | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
| 関連情報 | ||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 3250554 | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0018-2052 | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA00664312 | |||||||||||
| 開始ページ | ||||||||||||
| 開始ページ | 83 | |||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences 巻 37, 号 2, p. 83-87, 発行日 1988-06 |
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| 旧ID | 38149 | |||||||||||
