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  1. 広島大学の刊行物
  2. Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
  3. 36巻2号

Preventive Effect of Proglumide on Erosive Gastritis in the Rat

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013147
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2013147
a556d39b-b918-4704-9f4e-f0724dfdbb3b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
HiroshimaJMedSci_36_191.pdf HiroshimaJMedSci_36_191.pdf (5.2 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Preventive Effect of Proglumide on Erosive Gastritis in the Rat
言語 en
作成者 KISHIMOTO, Shinya

× KISHIMOTO, Shinya

en KISHIMOTO, Shinya

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KOBAYASHI, Hirofumi

× KOBAYASHI, Hirofumi

en KOBAYASHI, Hirofumi

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TAKABA, Norio

× TAKABA, Norio

en TAKABA, Norio

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KONEMORI, Reiko

× KONEMORI, Reiko

en KONEMORI, Reiko

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OKAMOTO, Kazuma

× OKAMOTO, Kazuma

en OKAMOTO, Kazuma

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SHIMIZU, Satoru

× SHIMIZU, Satoru

en SHIMIZU, Satoru

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KUNITA, Toshio

× KUNITA, Toshio

en KUNITA, Toshio

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KAJIYAMA, Goro

× KAJIYAMA, Goro

en KAJIYAMA, Goro

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MIYOSHI, Akima

× MIYOSHI, Akima

en MIYOSHI, Akima

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Erosive gastritis
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Prevention
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Proglumide
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not proglumide has a preventive effect on the erosive gastritis induced by sodium salt of taurocholic acid (TCA) in the rat. Its effect on the formation of gastric erosions, serum gastrin levels and secretion of acid and pepsin were also studied. The rats were given standard feed containing 0.25% proglumide and water containing 5mM TCA (experimental E group). The control rats were given standard feed and water containing 5mM TCA (TCA group). All rats were killed at the end of the 3 months. The tissue specimens of the resected gastric mucosa were stained with hematoxylin eosin for histopathology and with azan for evaluation of fibrous ploriferation. From microscopic observation of the stained specimens, the following results were obtained. TCA-group showed long mucosal surface injury (erosion), inflammatory cell infiltration, a reduction in the number of parietal cells, a decrease of mucosal thickness, and proliferation of collagenous fiber. In contrast, in the E group, these morphological and morphoquantitative changes were significantly small. The length of erosion and inflammatory cell infiltration were significantly reduced in the E group when compared with the TCA group. Furthermore, mucosal thickness was almost normal and fibrous proliferation was significantly scarce in the E group. Proglumide had an insignificant effect on pH on the mucosa, volume and pH of gastric juice, serum gastrin levels and tetragastrin-induced secretion of acid and pepsin. It is, thus, evident that proglumide has a preventive effect on the induction of erosive gastritis caused by TCA in the rats. Since it is difficult to explain its mechanism for the prevention of gastritis from only the already known facts that it has protective action on gastric mucosa and an inhibitory effect on secretion of acid and pepsin, unknown mechanisms are suspected to be involved.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Hiroshima Journal Medical Press
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 3654271
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-2052
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00664312
開始ページ
開始ページ 191
書誌情報 Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences

巻 36, 号 2, p. 191-198, 発行日 1987-06
旧ID 49977
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