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Association of Typical versus Atypical Antipsychotics with Symptoms and Quality of Life in Schizophrenia

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007949
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007949
118bb602-677d-4ad8-ac54-07e6dbc50d7f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
PLoS-One_7_e37087.pdf PLoS-One_7_e37087.pdf (103.4 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Association of Typical versus Atypical Antipsychotics with Symptoms and Quality of Life in Schizophrenia
言語 en
作成者 Koichiro, Fujimaki

× Koichiro, Fujimaki

en Koichiro, Fujimaki

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Terumichi, Takahashi

× Terumichi, Takahashi

en Terumichi, Takahashi

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Shigeru, Morinobu

× Shigeru, Morinobu

en Shigeru, Morinobu

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 (c) 2012 Fujimaki et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
内容記述
内容記述 Background: Several reports on patients with chronic schizophrenia suggest that atypical versus typical antipsychotics are expected to lead to better quality of life (QOL) and cognitive function. Our aim was to examine the association of chronic treatment with typical or atypical antipsychotics with cognitive function, psychiatric symptoms, QOL, and drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms in long-hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Methodology and Principal Findings: The Hasegawa Dementia Scale-Revised (HDS-R), Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale, translated into Japanese (JSQLS), and the Drug-Induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS) were used to evaluate cognitive function, psychiatric symptoms, QOL, and drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms. We examined the correlation between the dose of antipsychotics and each measure derived from these psychometric tests. The student t-test was used to compare scores obtained from psychometric tests between patients receiving typical and atypical antipsychotics. Results showed significant correlations between chlorpromazine (CPZ)-equivalent doses of typical antipsychotics and atypical antipsychotics, and the total BPRS score and BPRS subscale scores for positive symptoms. CPZ-equivalent doses of typical antipsychotics were correlated with the JSQLS subscale score for dysfunction of psycho-social activity and DIEPSS score. Furthermore, the total BPRS scores, BPRS subscale score for positive symptoms, the JSQLS subscale score for dysfunction of psycho-social activity, and the DIEPSS score were significantly higher in patients receiving typical antipsychotics than atypical antipsychotics. Conclusion and Significance: These findings suggest that long-term administration of typical antipsychotics has an unfavorable association with feelings of difficulties mixing in social situations in patients with chronic schizophrenia.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Public Library of Science
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0037087
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0037087
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
開始ページ
開始ページ e37087
書誌情報 PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE

巻 7, 号 5, p. e37087, 発行日 2012
旧ID 34770
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