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The Power of Kawaii : Viewing Cute Images Promotes a Careful Behavior and Narrows Attentional Focus

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007925
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007925
92877e26-8571-4f2a-a120-1badbe147a2d
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル The Power of Kawaii : Viewing Cute Images Promotes a Careful Behavior and Narrows Attentional Focus
言語 en
作成者 Nittono, Hiroshi

× Nittono, Hiroshi

en Nittono, Hiroshi

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Fukushima, Michiko

× Fukushima, Michiko

en Fukushima, Michiko

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Yano, Akihiro

× Yano, Akihiro

en Yano, Akihiro

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Moriya, Hiroki

× Moriya, Hiroki

en Moriya, Hiroki

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 (c) 2012 Nittono et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
主題
主題Scheme NDC
主題 140
内容記述
内容記述 Kawaii (a Japanese word meaning “cute") things are popular because they produce positive feelings. However, their effect on behavior remains unclear. In this study, three experiments were conducted to examine the effects of viewing cute images on subsequent task performance. In the first experiment, university students performed a fine motor dexterity task before and after viewing images of baby or adult animals. Performance indexed by the number of successful trials increased after viewing cute images (puppies and kittens; M ± SE = 43.9±10.3% improvement) more than after viewing images that were less cute (dogs and cats; 11.9±5.5% improvement). In the second experiment, this finding was replicated by using a non-motor visual search task. Performance improved more after viewing cute images (15.7±2.2% improvement) than after viewing less cute images (1.4±2.1% improvement). Viewing images of pleasant foods was ineffective in improving performance (1.2±2.1%). In the third experiment, participants performed a global–local letter task after viewing images of baby animals, adult animals, and neutral objects. In general, global features were processed faster than local features. However, this global precedence effect was reduced after viewing cute images. Results show that participants performed tasks requiring focused attention more carefully after viewing cute images. This is interpreted as the result of a narrowed attentional focus induced by the cuteness-triggered positive emotion that is associated with approach motivation and the tendency toward systematic processing. For future applications, cute objects may be used as an emotion elicitor to induce careful behavioral tendencies in specific situations, such as driving and office work.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This work was supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) 23330217 to HN. The funder had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 本研究はJSPS科研費 23330217「“かわいい"感情の機能に関する行動科学的研究」の助成を受けたものです。
出版者
出版者 PLOS
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0046362
関連情報
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046362
開始ページ
開始ページ e46362-1
書誌情報 PLOS ONE
PLOS ONE

巻 7, 号 9, p. e46362-1-e46362-7, 発行日 2012-09-26
旧ID 33560
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