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Topographic carotid vasoconstriction in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of rats

https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2006358
https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2006358
7f8fdbd0-db06-4866-a8f4-ffffad54e2bc
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AutonomicNeuroscience_229_102720.pdf AutonomicNeuroscience_229_102720.pdf (1.4 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ_(フル)(1)
公開日 2023-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Topographic carotid vasoconstriction in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of rats
言語 en
作成者 Takemoto, Yumi

× Takemoto, Yumi

en Takemoto, Yumi

Search repository
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 © 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
権利情報
権利情報 This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. この論文は出版社版ではありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認、ご利用ください。
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Common carotid flow
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 RVLM
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 CVLM
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 L-cysteine
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptors
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Rats
内容記述
内容記述 The vascular beds of various cranial tissues receive common carotid flow, which contributes to blood flow redistribution associated with animal behaviors such as grooming, but the medullary autonomic regulation of carotid flow resistance (CAR) is poorly understood. This study is the first to examine the response sites of CAR in the rat rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) presympathetic area to chemical stimulation by the ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptors activator L-cysteine. Arterial blood pressure and CAR were monitored in anesthetized rats which had a cranial window constructed above the ventral medulla. Mapping of L-cysteine microinjection in eight rats showed carotid vasoconstriction in the caudal part alone within the RVLM pressor area, which included contributions from other vascular beds, indicating localized topographic carotid vasoconstriction. Additional testing was performed on four types of denervated rats. A similar response map was obtained in six rats that received minimal lesions during surgery as well as in 10 rats with severed internal or external carotid nerves. However, the remaining three minimally lesioned rats showed extensive vasoconstriction of the RVLM pressor area including the rostral part, indicating lack of a topographic response. The topographic response of most rats might be state-dependent. Seven rats with complete cervical denervation showed no carotid vasoconstrictor response in the RVLM pressor area, indicating cervical sympathetic mediation of the responses. The topographic carotid vasoconstriction in response to L-cysteine may suggest differential roles of presympathetic neurons in the rostral and caudal parts of the RVLM in sympathetic carotid flow regulation.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This work was supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Kakenhi) grant number JP18K06854.
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AO
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.autneu.2020.102720
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2020.102720
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1566-0702
開始ページ
開始ページ 102720
書誌情報 Autonomic Neuroscience
Autonomic Neuroscience

巻 229, p. 102720, 発行日 2020-12
旧ID 50434
備考 Post-print version/PDF may be used in an institutional repository after an embargo period of 12 months.
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