2026-03-12T17:02:32Z https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai

oai:hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp:02040446 2025-05-09T06:14:31Z 1727147343679:1730444222494:1745470374360

批判的思考能力が高いほど他者の感情推測が正確な理由を探る : インタビュー調査を通した検討 Why are critical thinking skills related to accuracy in inferring others’ emotional state?: An interview study. 小桝, 真呼 Komasu, Mako 清水, 陽香 Shimizu, Haruka 山崎, 茜 Yamasaki, Akane 中島, 健一郎 Nakashima, Ken’ichiro critical thinking skills empathic accuracy interview Few studies have examined the interpersonal utility of critical thinking. Therefore, Yazawa et al. (2020) and Komasu et al. (2024) examined the interpersonal utility of critical thinking and found a positive correlation between critical thinking skills and accuracy in inferring others’ emotions. Yazawa et al. (2021) proposed that people with high critical thinking skills suppress heuristics and accurately guess the emotions of others through conscious reflection in the reasoning process. The present study involved interviews with six people in a high critical thinking skills group (hereafter referred to as the high CT skills group) and five people in a low critical thinking skills group (hereafter referred to as the low CT skills group), inquiring about their thinking processes when inferring the feelings of others. The two groups did not differ in their responses when asked whether they had consciously reflected on the situation. Our findings suggest that accuracy in inferring others’ emotions is not enhanced by conscious reflection in the reasoning process for those with high critical thinking skills. In contrast, compared with the low CT skills group, the high CT skills group spontaneously stated that they used more specific characteristics of the person to make their inferences, suggesting that evidence-based, logical, and unbiased thinking may increase the accuracy of inferring others’ emotions. http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科心理学講座 Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University 2025-03-31 VoR 1347-1619 2759-0968 AA11616129 広島大学心理学研究 24 166 154 Hiroshima psychological research https://doi.org/10.15027/0002040446 https://hiroshima.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2040446 jpn open access